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Authentication & Security

Authentication Overview

Authentication Overview

QoBooks implements a robust authentication and security system to protect your business data and ensure secure access for authorized users.

Authentication Methods

Email & Password

  • The primary authentication method for most users
  • Users register with their email address and create a secure password
  • Passwords are hashed using industry-standard encryption
  • Supports password complexity requirements

Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)

  • Optional additional security layer
  • Available via SMS verification codes
  • Can be enabled per user or organization-wide
  • Recommended for admin accounts and sensitive operations

Session Management

  • Secure session tokens with configurable expiration
  • Automatic session timeout after inactivity
  • "Remember Me" option for trusted devices
  • Session invalidation on password change

Account Verification

Email Verification

  • Required for new account activation
  • 6-digit verification code sent via email
  • Code expires after 10 minutes for security
  • Resend option available after 60 seconds

SMS Verification

  • Alternative verification method
  • 6-digit code sent to registered phone number
  • Useful for users without reliable email access
  • Same security features as email verification

Security Features

Password Requirements

  • Minimum 8 characters
  • Must include uppercase and lowercase letters
  • Must include at least one number
  • Optional special character requirement
  • Prevents common password usage

Account Lockout

  • Automatic lockout after multiple failed login attempts
  • Configurable lockout duration (default: 15 minutes)
  • Admin can manually unlock accounts
  • Prevents brute-force attacks

IP-Based Restrictions

  • Optional IP whitelisting for organization accounts
  • Restrict access to specific IP ranges
  • Useful for corporate environments
  • Configured in organization settings

User Sessions

Login Process

  1. User enters email and password
  2. System validates credentials
  3. If valid, creates secure session
  4. Redirects to dashboard or last visited page
  5. Session token stored in secure HTTP-only cookie

Session Expiration

  • Default session timeout: 2 hours of inactivity
  • Configurable per organization
  • "Remember Me" extends to 30 days
  • Warning before session expiration

Logout

  • Explicit logout button in user menu
  • Clears session token from server
  • Removes session cookie from browser
  • Redirects to login page

Access Control

Organization-Based Access

  • Each user belongs to a specific organization
  • Users can only access data within their organization
  • Prevents cross-organization data leakage
  • Enforced at database level

Branch-Based Access

  • Multi-branch organizations can restrict access by branch
  • Users assigned to specific branches
  • Can view and manage only assigned branch data
  • Configured in user settings

Role-Based Permissions

  • Hierarchical permission system
  • Granular control over module access
  • Custom roles can be created
  • Permissions inherited from parent roles

Security Best Practices

For Users

  • Use strong, unique passwords
  • Enable MFA when available
  • Don't share credentials
  • Log out from shared devices
  • Report suspicious activity immediately

For Administrators

  • Enforce password policies
  • Regularly review user access
  • Remove inactive user accounts
  • Monitor login attempts
  • Keep software updated

For Organizations

  • Implement IP restrictions if needed
  • Use SSL/TLS for all connections
  • Regular security audits
  • Backup and disaster recovery plan
  • Employee security training

Account Recovery

Forgot Password

  • Self-service password reset
  • Verification required via email or SMS
  • Temporary reset link sent to verified contact
  • Link expires after 1 hour
  • Forces password change on next login

Account Lockout

  • Automatic after failed login attempts
  • Admin can unlock via user management
  • User can request unlock via support
  • Time-based automatic unlock

Account Reactivation

  • Suspended accounts can be reactivated
  • Requires admin approval
  • May require re-verification
  • Audit trail maintained

Security Headers and Cookies

HTTP-Only Cookies

  • Session cookies marked as HTTP-only
  • Prevents JavaScript access
  • Reduces XSS attack risk
  • Secure flag for HTTPS connections

CSRF Protection

  • Cross-Site Request Forgery tokens
  • Validated on form submissions
  • Automatic token generation
  • Prevents unauthorized form submissions

Content Security Policy

  • Restricts resource loading
  • Prevents code injection attacks
  • Configurable per organization
  • Default strict policy

Audit Logging

Login Events

  • Successful logins with timestamp
  • Failed login attempts
  • IP address and device information
  • Geographic location (when available)

Access Events

  • Page access logs
  • Module access tracking
  • Data modification events
  • Export/download activities

Security Events

  • Password changes
  • Permission modifications
  • Account lockouts/unlocks
  • MFA enable/disable

Troubleshooting

Cannot Log In

  • Verify correct email and password
  • Check if account is locked
  • Use "Forgot Password" if needed
  • Clear browser cache and cookies
  • Try different browser

Verification Code Not Received

  • Check spam/junk folder
  • Verify contact information is correct
  • Request new code after cooldown
  • Try alternative verification method
  • Contact support if issue persists

Session Expiring Too Quickly

  • Check organization session settings
  • Disable "Remember Me" if not needed
  • Ensure stable internet connection
  • Contact admin if settings seem incorrect

Account Locked

  • Wait for automatic unlock (15 minutes)
  • Contact administrator for manual unlock
  • Use "Forgot Password" to reset
  • Contact support if issue persists

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